CULTURAL ORIENTATIONS AS ANTECEDENT OF CUSTOMERS’ PERCEPTIONS OF BANKING SERVICES: EVIDENCES FROM TANZANIAN BANKING INUDSTRY

Authors

  • Gerorge S Fasha SOKOINE UNIVERSITY

Keywords:

Cultural Orientations, customer perception,

Abstract

The paper examined how the cultural orientations influence customers’ perception on the banking services offered in the Tanzanian banking by carrying out a comparison between foreign and local banks. The sample size of 380 customers were involved, of whom 196 used local banks services while 184 used foreign bank services. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to examine the psychometric properties of cultural orientations as based on the Tanzanian bank customers. Validity and reliability assessment as well as measurement invariance testing were performed on the cultural orientations’ measurement models used in the study. In carrying out the confirmatory factor analysis, Sharma’s (2010) cultural orientation scale was applied and, the dimensions consumer innovativeness, traditional values and prudence values were used in the model. The findings indicate that Foreign bank customers had significantly higher mean values than local bank customers for consumer innovativeness and traditional values, but there was no significant difference between the two types of banks for prudence values. The findings of the study suggest that there are significant differences in the consumer innovativeness between local and foreign bank customers, with foreign banks customers having significantly higher latent mean consumer innovativeness scores than local customers. There were no significant differences between local and foreign bank customers based on prudence values. Surprisingly, foreign bank customers had a slightly higher significant mean traditional values than local bank customers. The study recommends that Bank managers should change the strategic focus of their offerings by identifying the exact customers’ needs, incorporating cultural values so that these needs can be met and exceeded

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Published

2021-08-11

How to Cite

Fasha, G. S. (2021). CULTURAL ORIENTATIONS AS ANTECEDENT OF CUSTOMERS’ PERCEPTIONS OF BANKING SERVICES: EVIDENCES FROM TANZANIAN BANKING INUDSTRY. Business Education Journal, 7(1). Retrieved from https://bej.cbe.ac.tz/index.php/bej/article/view/234

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Section

Banking and Accounting